Sunday, February 24, 2013

Walk through Southern Rome, or A Montage of Churches


Fontana delle Naiadi
Since I clearly have nothing else to do on a weekday, I decided to walk around the opposite area of Rome from my campus, the South-Eastern portions of Rome.  I started by taking the metro to the Piazza della Repubblica which is famous for the fountain at the left.
Dogali, the obelisk of the ancient Baths of Diocletian

Sacro Cuore di Gesu a Castro Pretorio
Statue of Pope John Paul II outside Termini Station

I crossed under the Termini Train Station and walked to the Piazza Vittorio Emanuele, a park and a metro station.  It was actually not well cared for and a little decrepit, but it was nice all the same.




The remains of an old fountain called Trofei di Mario
The Alchemy Gate, a relic from the previous owners of the square
From the park I walked a few blocks to one of the four major basilicas of Rome, Santa Maria Maggiore.  I couldn't go in as there was a mass in session, but I did get to look around.  Below are pictures of the first Holy Trinity Column, usually erected to celebrate the end of a plague or as a sign of faith, and the obelisk Esquiline which was originally a part of the Mausoleum of Augustus.  From there it was largely a montage of churches...


Santa Maria Maggiore up close
Chiesa di Sant'Eusebio all'Esquilino
Sant'Anna al Laterno
Santi Marcellino e Pietro
Sant’Antonio da Padova
...until finally I reached another major basilica, the Papal Archbasilica of St. John Lateran.  Again, a mass was in session and I didn't want to interrupt, so all I could do was skulk around the place.









Papal Archbasilica of St. John Lateran
Lateranense
Basilica Baroque Facade
Leonian Triclinium, the apse being the last remaining part of the old Lateran Palace

From there I had intended to see other parts of the city, but it started to rain rather than drizzle to I decided to leave it for another day.  The last thing I saw however was the Aurelian Walls, the city walls of Rome built in the 200s which encompassed the famous seven hills of Rome as well as the region of Trastevere on the west side of the river.  The famous Porta San Giovanni (St. John's Door) pictured last was one of the few entrances into the city through this wall.  Now it houses seven lanes for cars.


Tuesday, February 19, 2013

Naples - Day 2 (Vesuvius, Castel Sant'Elmo)

From Ercolano we took a car halfway up to Mt. Vesuvius, at which we would walk to the rim of the volcano.  What we had not considered was that it was February and therefore there would be snow on the mountain.  This made the path up slippery and treacherous, but we five made it to the top without tumbling down the mountain.
Bay of Naples
Vesuvius Crater
Naples
Colorful Naples
Me at the Crater with the Sun in my Eyes

After Vesuvius we took a train from Ercolano to a station directly in front of the Ruins of Pompeii.  However, we got on the wrong train - we needed to be going towards Salerno rather than Sarno - so we got there fifteen minutes after the ruins closed.  So we returned to Naples, planning instead to go to this castle on a hill from which you got an amazing view of the city.
Castel Sant'Elmo
Naples

Obligatory shot of Naples with Vesuvius in the background

Monday, February 18, 2013

Naples - Day 2 (Herculaneum)


On the second day we did a tour of the eruption of Vesuvius - the ruins of Herculaneum, the rim of Mt. Vesuvius, and the ruins of Pompeii.  We took the train out of the central train station out to the city of Ercolano, which set up shop right next to the ruins of the old city.  The ruins are only partially excavated, and the buildings are known usually as "House of ___" naming some detail within the building given how there is nothing to go by.


Herculaneum
Ercolano and Herculaneum
Cardo III
House of Argus pillars
House of the Genius courtyard
Cardo IV


House of the Mosaic Altar exterior
House of the Mosaic Atrium floor
House of the Alcove Broken Stairwell
House of the Alcove fresco
Columns Without Marble

Layers of Ruins
Multicolored Masonry

House of the Wooden Partition
Wooden Partition Mosaic
Wooden Partition Fresco


Entrance to Wooden Partition House
Samnite House
Samnite Floor
Samnite Frieze
Urban Baths



Men's Baths
Men's Baths Fresco
Men's Baths Pool
House of Neptune and Amphitrite
Mosaic of Neptune and Amphitrite
Nympheum
House of the Beautiful Courtyard
House of the Beautiful Courtyard Interior
House of the Black Room
House of the Tuscan Colonnade
Brick Arch
Decumanus Maximus
Public Fountain

Subterranean Palestra and Snake Statue

Palestra

Door of the House of the Large Door
House of the Large Door Fresco
Terrace of M. Nonius Balbus
Area Sacra
Sacellum of the Four Gods
Vesuvius from Herculaneum